Explain menu bar in Photoshop?


Explain menu bar in Photoshop?

 

Menu bar in the Photoshop contains the following menus: File, Edit, Image, Layer, Select, Filter, View, Window, and Help.


MENUBAR

· File Menu:
Option
Purpose
New
This option is used to create a new Photoshop document or file with PSD
extension
Open
This command is used to open a required image file in Photoshop
Close
This option is used to close an open document in Photoshop.
Save
This option is used to save any document created or modified on Photoshop in
any required format.
Save As
If you want to save an image file two or more than two times with two or more
than two different names or formats you can use the option named Save As.
Revert
This option is used to remove all the changes made in any image by the use of
Photoshop.
Page Setup
This command is used to set the Size, Source and Orientation for the page.
Print
This command is used to print any selected file in as much copies as we need.
Exit
This command is used to close opened Photoshop window.


·      Edit Menu
Option
Purpose
Undo
This command is used to delete the impact of the most recently applied command
on the Photoshop document.
Step
backward
This Command is used to undo or remove the impacts of the two or more than
two recently applied commands from the Photoshop document one by one.
Step
forward
This command is used to apply back the removed impacts of the two or more
than two commands on Photoshop document.
Cut
Through this command we can transfer any selected image or a selected part of
an image temporarily from the canvas to computer‘s memory (Clip Board).

Copy
Through this command we can create a copy of a selected image or the selected
part of an image temporarily into computer‘s memory in an area that is called Clip Board.
Paste
This command is used to drop and display images that we have saved in the
Clipboard by applying Cut, Copy commands.
Clear
In Adobe Photoshop 7.0 the command named Clear is used to delete the selected
part of the layer that is currently selected in the layer palette.
Check
spelling
Through this command you can correct the spelling mistakes made accidentally
in the text, typed on the Photoshop document.
Find and replace text
If you have used any specific word many times in the text typed on Photoshop document and you want to replace that word with some other word in an instant,
you can use the option named Find and Replace Text given in the Edit Menu.
Fill
This command is used to fill any desired solid color or predefined pattern inside
the selected layer with desired level of Opacity.

Stroke
This option is used to create outline around the selected area. Through this option you can not only create outline around the selected area, but you can set the
Width, Color, Location, Blending Mode and Opacity for that outline.
Free
transform
Through this command you can easily re-size any selected layer and rotate it in
any direction.

Purge
This command is used to make Photoshop run faster by deleting unnecessary or corrupt files holding the record of previously applied commands on Photoshop
document from the computer's memory.



· Image Menu:
Option
Purpose
Mode
The first item on the Image menu is Mode. This is what you use to change the
color mode and appearance on the entire image.

Adjust
You can see that the adjust option on the Image menu gives you a lot of different tools for adjusting your image. The most basic types of adjustments you can
make with Photoshop involve colors and brightness.
Image size
Another common basic feature of Photoshop that lives on the Image menu is
image size. You use this function to resize an image
Canvas size
Canvas Size is similar to Image Size, but changes to an image's canvas size can
provide you with more working area for your image

crop
The Crop function in the image menu is fairly straightforward. Make a selection, go to Image and select crop, and then everything outside your selection
disappears. The image size reflects the change.
· Layer Menu:
Option
Purpose
New
To create a new layer
Duplicate
layer
Creates the duplicate layer
Delete
For deleting selected layer
Layer
properties
To know the properties of current layer like name, color, etc.
Layer style
For applying stroke, shadow like styles to the current layer
New fill
layer
For applying solid color, gradient and pattern options
· Select Menu:
Option
Purpose
All
This command selects everything on the current layer.
Deselect
Use this command to get rid of the marching ants around a selection
Reselect
If you didn‘t mean to deselect a selection, use this command to get the selection
back.
Modify
This option lets you tweak the edge of your current selection by expanding or
shrinking it, feathering it, grabbing just its border, or smoothing it.
Grew
This command finds and grabs pixels that match the colors around the area
you‘ve selected.

Similar
Like the Grow command, this option finds all the pixels in your image that match the selected area‘s colors, but it finds similar-coloured pixels anywhere in your
image.
Transform selection
This command lets you resize the currently selected area with the handles of a bounding box
· Filter Menu:
Option
Purpose
Liquefy
This filter lets you push, pull, and move pixels in all sorts of ways
Blur
These filters change the focus in all or part of an image
Artistic
This category includes filters that make your images look like a painting or
drawing
Brush
strokes
The filters in this category make your image look like it was painted, penciled, or
spray painted, among other effects;
Distort
These filters create geometric patterns based on your image, including ripple,
twirl, and zigzag effects
Noise
This category includes filters that can help smooth areas of your image that don‘t
blend well, fix dust and scratches in photos, and remove graininess
Sharpen
You can use filters in this category to make blurry or out-of-focus images appear
more clear
View Menu:
Option
Purpose
Proof setup
Use the items in this submenu to create a proof
Proof
colours
This option turns soft proofing on or off
Pixel aspect
ratio
This item lets you change the shape of your image‘s pixels for specific projects.
Zoom in
This command works like a magnifying glass, increasing your image‘s
magnification level
Zoom out
This command decreases your image‘s magnification level
Fit on
screen
This option resizes the current image and the window it‘s in to fill your monitor‘s
screen
Print size
This item changes the size of your image to show how big or small it will be
when you print it.
Screen
mode
This submenu lets you choose how you want to view your images.
Rulers
This command shows or hides the horizontal and vertical rulers that run along the
document window‘s left and top edges
· Window Menu:
Use this menu to change what you see in Photoshop; it lets you arrange your open  documents, view or hide panels, and so on. Here we have options that the parts of Photoshop application window likes, Tools, options, Navigator, color, history and layers, etc are to hide or unhide.

· Help Menu:
If you don‘t know how to do something in Photoshop, you may find the answer in this menu. It includes a link to Adobe‘s online help system, several tutorials, and options for activating and deactivating your copy of Photoshop. You need an active Internet connection to use almost every item in this menu

Related

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